I don't think the control is direct as someone on here (Vaillant Ecotec 418) briefly c/o to Return Temp control, it had been set to Flow control with a SP of 70C which gave a return temp of 55C, the target temp was then set to 55C on c/o and the flow/return temps then fell to 47C/37C, with a observed d.05 of 36C which is the "Determined heating flow set target temperature", presumably, this was now the calculated return temperature required?. Unfortunately, as there were more pressing problems at the time, the test was not continued, maybe there's a volunteer or two out there?.