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Discuss Gas pipe volume - commercial in the Commercial and Industrial Plumbing Forum area at Plumbers Forums

Scott_D

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Gas Engineer
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Does anyone have a chart for gas pipe volume for commercial sizes?
I need info for 54mm to 108mm stainless steel or copper pipe, Volume of gas per meter of pipe.
I cant find my book that has it. Thanks
 
Last edited:
Table B12 Pipe Volumes
Material & Nominal
Size of Pipe
Volume of 1m
Length of Pipe
(m[SUP]3[/SUP])
Material and
Nominal Size
of Pipe (mm)
Volume of 1m
Length of Pipe
(m[SUP]3[/SUP])
(mm)
(in)
Steel / Stainless Steel
MDPE SDR 11
15​
20​
25​
32​
40​
50​
65​
80​
100​
125​
150​
200​
250​
300​
350​
400​
450​
½​
¾​
1​
1¼​
1½​
2​
2½​
3​
4​
5​
6​
8​
10​
12​
14​
16​
18​
0.00024​
0.00046​
0.00064​
0.0011​
0.0015​
0.0024​
0.0038​
0.0054​
0.009​
0.014​
0.02​
0.035​
0.053​
0.074​
0.089​
0.118​
0.151​
20​
25​
32​
55​
63​
75​
90​
125​
180​
250​
315​
355​
400​
150​
500​
560​
630​
0.00019​
0.00033​
0.00053​
0.0016​
0.0021​
0.0029​
0.004​
0.008​
0.017​
0.032​
0.051​
0.056​
0.083​
0.105​
0.129​
0.162​
0.205​
Copper
MDPE SDR 17
15​
22​
28​
35​
42​
54​
67​
0.00014​
0.00032​
0.00054​
0.00084​
0.0012​
0.0021​
0.0033​
90​
125​
180​
250​
315​
355​
400​
0.005​
0.01​
0.02​
0.038​
0.061​
0.077​
0.098​
+ 10% for fittings.
 
Table B13 Gauges and their Limitations
Type of Gauge
Typical Range
(mbar)
Typical Readable Movement
(GRM) (mbar)
Typical Maximum
TTD (Mins)
Water (SG 1.0) 0 – 120 0.5
30
High SG (SG 1.99) 0 – 200 1
45
Electronic (1 decimal place) 0 – 200 0.5
30
Electronic (2 decimal places) 0 – 200 0.1
15
Electronic (1 decimal place) 0 – 2,000 0.5
30
Electronic (No decimal place) 0 – 20,000 5
60
Mercury (SG 13.5) 0 – 1,000 7
60
Always Ensure TTD is Less Than or Equal to the Maximum Permitted Time for the Gauge being used. Should TTD exceed the Maximum Permitted Time then the installation will have to be divided into sections and tested separately.

Table B14 Factor F1 using Fuel Gas at OP
Gas Type
Factor F1
Natural Gas
42​
Butane
128​
Propane
102​
Table B16Factor F3
Fuel Gas at OP (all gases)
0.059​
[FONT=&amp]
[/FONT]
Table B17 MPLR for different locations
Gas Type
MPLR (m[SUP]3[/SUP] h[SUP]-1[/SUP] (st))
LOCATION OF PIPEWORK
Inadequately ventilated areas
(Area Type A)
Adequately ventilated internal area volume <60m[SUP]3[/SUP] Adequately ventilated internal area. Volume >60m[SUP]3[/SUP].
External, exposed or buried.
(Area Type C and D)
Rate per m[SUP]3[/SUP] of smallest space volume
(Area Type B)
Natural Gas 0.0014 0.0005 0.03
Butane 0.00044 0.00016 0.0098
Propane 0.00057 0.0002 0.0123
Table B18 Formulae
ALL NEW, AND EXISTING IN AREA TYPE A
EXISTING IN AREA
TYPE B
EXISTING IN AREA
TYPES C & D
TTD
(mins)
GRM x IVt x F1​
2.8 x GRM x IVt x F1​
0.047 x GRM x IVt x F1​
Room Volume​
Table 18a Meter Volumes
Designation of Meter​
Installation Volume, IVm (m[SUP]3[/SUP])​
G4/U6​
0.008​
U16​
0.025​
U25​
0.037​
U40​
0.067​
U65​
0.100​
U100​
0.182​
U160​
0.304​
RD or Turbine​
0.79 x d[SUP]2[/SUP] x L​
Domestic Ultrasonic​
0.0024​
(Note: Number designates maximum volume of gas per hour through meter, e.g. U65 allows 65m[SUP]3[/SUP]/hr)
Calculation for Maximum Permitted Leak Rate in m[SUP]3[/SUP].
F3 x GM[SUB]corr[/SUB]x IVt
TTD
Where GM[SUB]corr[/SUB]is TTP at start of TTD minus TTP at end of TTD e.g.

TTP start 21.03mbar
TTP end 20.57mbar
GM[SUB]corr[/SUB] 0.46mbar
 

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