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Okay, here's my first large, (Bernie2 and Plouanse) style thread starter

I am sick to death of incorrect pump installs both by DIY and cowboy plumbers so I thought I would give some in sight as to why they have to be installed in certain ways

The most common pumps are the positive head centrifugal pumps

Usually twin with a motor inbetween two impellars

Common install faults:

Why not a Surrey Flange? (although I know Slamander advise this)
Well the surrey is a top feed flange and is actually restirctive have a bore of about 8mm. It is sited at the top of the cylinder where most the air is and so draws this in. Air in a pump will cause it to fail. Fit it with a Essex all the way

Why not feed of the bath taps? A pump requires dedicated supply to it to ensure it has enough water to fill the impellars and fire the water out

Why not fit a shower pump to taps? I see this a loot and people think its fine.... IT'S NOT. A Centrifugal pump will fail on pillar taps as only one side is being used yet the other side is spinning without any water in it. The rate they spin at is very high causing a lot of heat on the shaft seal. If this goes pump is shot. We even the hot water acts as a coolant to the shaft seal.

Why not fit it under the bath? A lot fitted here are fitted on to the bath feeds but mainly you do not get the required ventilation unless you cut an ugly hole in the bath panel.

Why not use ball o fix valves? Whilst the pump does need isolation to it the ball o fix is a restrictive valve ( i know you can get the odd ones that aren't but they are uncommon). Do it right and use gate valves of lever action

Why fit onto the anti vibration feet or matting? Pumps spinning equals pumps wobbling equals noise. The anti virbation feet help reduce this a lot.

Why fit in the airing cupboard? The pumps are designed to push water and not pull it over a distance. The aqiring cupboard is also a good place for ventilation.

Why fit the cold feedin the CWST below the hot feed to the Hot water Cylinder? This is not a must but is a safety precaution as if you run the cold water tank dry the hot water will stop before the cold.

Hopefully this will clear a few things up
It does have to be an Essex as I know these are fiddly to say the least but easier to fit if you don fully drain the hot water cylinder.
If not you can fit the hot water feed to the first draw off below the vent tee. (giving your self about 6 inches below the tee)



NB:

Alhough fixing faults gets me call outs and money I can guarantee who ever installed it is not on this forum and will continue and DIYers will always try and fail. I'm just sick of them
 
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know what you mean there but, whats wrong with a surrey with air deflector and why go against m.i ?.
 
Agree lots of bad pump installations but

also there are pumps now designed to pump through taps with one side closed

And pipe lay out depends on power of pump and m.i
 
I was told that if an Essex flange were fitted to a new cylinder it would nulify ? the cylinder Guarantee . So I usually fit a Salamander flange .
I havent had any problems , but then I dont do many !!!!!
I guess if I wanted to fit a pump to an existing cylinder that only had a 3/4" thread I might risk an Essex .
 
all twin ended pumps must be ok to use on one side otherwise they would burn out when some one took a cold or all hot shower

the other big no no is temperature all pumps have a temp limit cylinder stats are notoriously inacurate and the temp difference between the stat position and the top of the cylinder can be 5 degrees
 
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all twin ended pumps must be ok to use on one side otherwise they would burn out when some one took a cold or all hot shower

This is my thought also,up to a certain pressure,but then a few years ago I had a seal go on a pump (cheap £107 salamander ) rang up and as on taps said not covered as you have to have a system pump,that allows operation on taps,as said if you take a cold shower ect the same but they know best,so we are told,cost £70 more for the pleasure :(
 
Taking a shower supply under the hot/vent tee sounds much simpler than fitting an essex valve why dont people just use this method?
 
Taking a shower supply under the hot/vent tee sounds much simpler than fitting an essex valve why dont people just use this method?

Well you can do this via a surrey flange ,other wise the pump could pull down the vent bring in air or pull from an opened tap stopping flow and bring in air
 
This is my thought also,up to a certain pressure,but then a few years ago I had a seal go on a pump (cheap £107 salamander ) rang up and as on taps said not covered as you have to have a system pump,that allows operation on taps,as said if you take a cold shower ect the same but they know best,so we are told,cost £70 more for the pleasure :(
salamander are always looking for a way to charge you when you ask them to come out will never use another of their pumps
 
Salamander surrey flange is actually called an S flange if I'm correct

Its probably personal preference but i wouldn't use one

Most twin ended pumps if ont all are centrifugal so it will burn the seal out if used on a single tap. Not striaght away but eventually

Cylinder stat at about 55 degrees to have 60 at the top of it
 
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